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CONTENTS:

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Theory of Evolution and Racism

Dawkins --A Dinosaur Defends the Indefensible

Other Letters and My Comments

School Choice
in African American
Education

Home-School Advocate

Texas Essay

Eighth Grade Test

Other Articles of Interest

"...every group that wishes to see conflicting interests resolved reasonably, or is wise about the conditions under which it enjoys its own freedom, must be profoundly concerned with the state of freedom of speech and assembly, freedom of inquiry and teaching, freedom of press and other forms of communication, freedom of cultural opportunity and development.  For in large measure intelligent moral choice depends upon them."
  --Sidney Hook (1902-1988), disciple of John Dewey, and champion of pragmatism and democracy


In Spanish “Linda” Means Beautiful

…but, can a racist be beautiful?

Over the course of the past few months I have received numerous emails from a lady named “Linda.”  Linda does not agree with Goodschools’ assessment of Darwin’s egregious racism and lack of scientific discipline as exemplified in his Descent (“The Descent of Man”).  Goodschools finds Darwin’s racism in Descent as offensive as Kramer’s (Michael’Richard’s) racist tirade at the Laugh Factory.  Linda and her ilk apparently have no problem when Darwin spews his inflammatory racist ramblings.  Linda says she works in a lab.   I think she may speak for a sizeable percentage of those so strongly disposed toward the teachings of Darwin, that they are willing to overlook his raging racism. 

Goodschools believes that if a person is willing to support racism, that person is a racist, at least in a de facto fashion.  I gave her numerous opportunities to distance herself from Darwin’s racism, but she continued to skirt around it.  Early on I invited her to read and review my article on Descent, but she refused to read and comment on it.  I sent her the following summary (contained in that same article), and asked if she had a problem with it: 

Darwin exhibited a strong pre-disposition against dark-skinned people, whom he referred to as "savages."  To Darwin, the term "savage" represented an animal, not a real human being--an animal which had a brain smaller than the "civilized" man [read: "white man"]; was less athletic; was weaker; was dumber; cheated more; was not noble; was prone to alcoholism; was not capable of being a genius; smelled badly; represented a different sub-species than "civilized" man, if not a totally different species altogether; had much in common with idiots; and had smaller "brain cases" than did "civilized man."  …And, of course, Darwin's favorite "savage" whipping boys were those whom he called "Negroes."  

That it to say, according to Darwin:

  • Negroes were not real humans.

  • Negroes were not as athletic as the white man.

  • Negroes were weaker than the white man.

  • Negroes were dumber than the white man.

  • Negroes cheated more than the white man.

  • Negroes could not be noble.

  • Negroes were not capable of genius (nor were women, according to Darwin).

  • Negroes were prone to alcoholism.

  • Negroes smelled badly.

  • Negroes had more in common with idiots than they did with the white man (a Darwinian "fact" based largely on the relative size of brain cases).

Darwin states these things regarding those he referred to as  "Negroes," but he offers no sound scientific evidence to support his statements.  I say he came into the game with egregious racist predispositions.

Because Linda refused to accept my challenge and because she was willing to accept Darwin’s view of Black People, as summarized here, I will critically address her comments in the pages of Goodschools.

Just as I have done with previous letters, I include selections of the writer’s letters, followed by my comments.  ...And, as always, to be fair I include all of her letters verbatim at the end of this article.  (Not only do I want to thank Linda for her emails, I thank her for sending Goodschools the above picture unsolicited.) 

Linda writes:

I just discovered your website last night. I am curious. Why have you spent time to make this website? Are you a Creationist?

Goodschools Response:

I responded by asking Linda why she would ask me those two questions. 

Linda writes:

Mike,

I’m glad you wrote me back. I asked those two questions because I am curious to know where you’re coming from.  Will you answer me now? 

Goodschools Response:

I responded by asking Linda why she felt it necessary to ask me those two questions.  I wrote:   I wanted to know why you are "curious to know" where I'm coming from.  The reason I am curious as to your thinking on this is simple.  Darwin was a racially-biased frustrated preacher, and a third-rate observer of the world around him.  He disdained scientific discipline.  I demonstrate those facts beyond question.  So, what difference does it make where I'm coming from? 

If you can show me something on my website that would suggest that I suffer from some debilitating prejudice, I would be interested in hearing about it.  Truth is truth, no matter the source.  What difference should it make if I am black, white, man, woman, Jew, Muslim, Christian, gay or straight, as long as I state objective, observable facts?  I simply choose to let the facts speak for themselves, without qualifiers or predispositions; which is quite unlike Darwin.

Linda writes:

You’re making too big of deal out of this. It is starting to look like you are hiding from something.  I have no intentions of getting drawn into a debate with you. I simply want to know if you consider yourself a Christian and believe in Creationism.   Is Jesus your savior or not? Yes or No?

Goodschools Response:

I responded to Linda like this:  Thank you for your diligence.  I am sorry if it is starting to look to you like I am hiding from something.  I try to make it a habit not to hide from anything or anyone.  Furthermore, I too am not interested in debating the notion of creationism.  To address your questions regarding these issues on Goodschools would not have been appropriate.  Your questions were personal, not scholarly.  The reason I am hesitant to engage you on a personal level is simple--Goodschools is not a dating website.  (I then asked Linda how she discovered Goodschools.)

Linda writes:

I happened to find your website after searching for something like ‘Darwin in schools’ using Google.  I was interested to learn more about the status of the creation vs. evolution conflict going on in our schools.  I think the Christian Right are [sic.] reacting to Evolution like they did to Galileo.  Linda then quotes the following statement by James Trefil (1001 Things Everyone Should Know About Science):   “…one of the favorite techniques of creationists is to argue that since scientists are in disagreement about this or that point of evolutionary theory, the fact of evolution must be thrown out and their version of creation accepted.  This is roughly equivalent to overhearing two people arguing about whether an office is on the 52nd or 53rd floor of the Empire State Building and concluding the building must be one story high.”

Goodschools Response:

I did think it interesting that Linda would quote from James Trefil.  He is the perfect example of a non-scientist.  He writes and teaches for the popular audience, not the scientific community.  He has done no original research of any weight.  In his own bio his major claim to fame is the volume of his writings, as measured by the cubic foot (not cogency); for “teaching science to non-scientists;” and for developing a “new kind of curriculum.”  Trefil is an educator, not a research scientist. 

In spite of the weakness of Linda’s choice, I responded to her like this:    If Trefil reflects your thinking on the debate, how would you view the following:   Darwin exhibited a strong pre-disposition against dark-skinned people, whom he referred to as "savages."  To Darwin, the term "savage" represented an animal, not a real human being--an animal which had a brain smaller than the "civilized" man [read: "white man"]; was less athletic; was weaker; was dumber; cheated more; was not noble; was prone to alcoholism; was not capable of being a genius; smelled badly; represented a different sub-species than "civilized" man, if not a totally different species altogether; had much in common with idiots; and had smaller "brain cases" than did "civilized man."  …And, of course, Darwin's favorite "savage" whipping boys were those whom he called "Negroes."   I asked Linda if she would view that as a Trefil "minor" problem with Darwin's thinking on evolution?  She responded, but did not comment on my question.

Linda writes:

In a previous letter you [goodschools] wrote [concerning Darwin], “He disdained scientific discipline.  I demonstrate those facts beyond question.”  Beyond question? No scientist or investigator of the truth would think that way. This is evidence that you are not completely without bias and it reveals you have a hidden agenda. It is also another example of the misleading sensationalism you use throughout your website.

Goodschools Response:

That seems like a fair enough challenge.  The truth is that I do demonstrate beyond question that Darwin disregarded, if not totally disdained, scientific discipline.  Any honest reading of his Descent, or my Review of same, clearly demonstrates that fact.  I wish only that Linda would read my Review.  Instead, she merely criticizes and accuses, while refusing to read my arguments.

As far as my stating Darwin’s weakness in this regard somehow sets me apart from and in opposition to the scientific community, perhaps Linda ought to read the works of real scientists, not those of the popular hack writers working in the educational community.  For instance:

1.  "Considering the way the prebiotic soup is referred to in so many discussions of the origin of life as an already established reality, it comes as something of a shock to realize that there is absolutely no positive evidence for its existence." (p.261, Michael Denton, Molecular Biologist (Evolution: A Theory in Crisis, Adler and Adler, 1985)

 "The complexity of the simplest known type of cell is so great that it is impossible to accept that such an object could have been thrown together suddenly by some kind of freakish, vastly improbable, event.  Such an occurrence would be indistinguishable from a miracle." (p.264)

 "It is astonishing to think that this remarkable piece of machinery, which possesses the ultimate capacity to construct every living thing that ever existed on Earth, from giant redwood to the human brain, can construct all its own components in a matter of minutes and weigh less than 10 - 16 grams.  It is of the order of several thousand million million times smaller than the smallest piece of machinery ever constructed by man." (p.338)

 "The twentieth century would be incomprehensible without the Darwinian revolution.  The social and political currents which have swept the world in the past eighty years would have been impossible without its intellectual sanction. … The influence of the evolutionary theory on fields far removed from biology is one of the most spectacular examples in history of how a highly speculative ides for which there is no really hard scientific evidence can come to fashion the thinking of a whole society and the social and moral transformation it caused in western thought, one might have hoped that Darwinian theory … a theory of such cardinal importance, a theory that literally changed the world, would have been something more than metaphysics, something more than a myth." (p. 358)

2.  "Evolution is a fairy tale for grown-ups.  This theory has helped nothing in the progress of science.  It is useless."  (Professor Louis Bounoure, Former:   President of the Biological Society of Stassbourg, Director of the Strassbourg Zoological Museum, Director of Research at the French national Centre of Scientific Research, writing in "The Advocate," March 8, 1984, p. 17)

3.  Dr. Colin Patterson, Senior Paleontologist at the British Museum of Natural History, London, writes:  "One of the reasons I started taking this anti-evolutionary view, was … it struck me that I had been working on this stuff for twenty years and there was not one thing I knew about it.  That's quite a shock to learn that one can be so misled so long. …so for the last few weeks I've tried putting a simple question to various people and groups of people.  Question is:  Can you tell me anything you know about evolution, any one thing that is true?  I tried that question on the geology staff at the Field Museum of Natural History and the only answer I got was silence.  I tried it on the members of the Evolutionary Morphology Seminar in the University of Chicago, a very prestigious body of evolutionists, and all I got there was silence for a long time and eventually one person said, ' I do know one thing -- it ought not to be taught in high school.'" (Keynote address at the American Museum of Natural History, New York City, 5 November, 1981)

4.  "Scientists who utterly reject Evolution may be one of our fastest-growing controversial minorities…  Many of the scientists supporting this position hold impressive credentials in science."  (Larry Hatfield, "Educators Against Darwin," Science Digest Special, Winter, 1979, pp.9ff)

5.  "One is forced to conclude that many scientists and technologists pay lip-service to Darwinian theory only because it supposedly excludes a Creator…"  (Dr. Michael Walker, Senior Lecturer, Anthropology, Sydney Un Quadrant, Oct., 1982, p.44)

6.  "Today our duty is to destroy the myth of evolution, considered as a simple, understood, and explained phenomenon which keeps rapidly unfolding before us. …  The deceit is sometimes unconscious, but not always, since some people, owing to their sectarianism, purposely overlook reality and refuse to acknowledge the inadequacies and falsity of their beliefs." (Pierre-Paul Grasse, Past-President, French Academy of Science, "Evolution of Living Organisms," Academic Press, New York, 1977, p.8)

7.   Wolfgang Smith, Mathematician and Physicist, Prof. of Mathematics, Oregon State University, Former Math Instructor at MIT, writing in "Teilhardism and the New Religion:  A Thorough Analysis of the Teachings of Darwin" (Tan Books and Publishers, 1988, pp.1,2) writes:   "Today, a hundred and twenty-eight years after it was first promulgated, the Darwinian theory of evolution stands under attack as never before. … The fact is that in recent times there has been increasing dissent on the issue within academic and professional ranks, and that a growing number of respectable scientists  are defecting from the evolutionist camp.  It is interesting, moreover, that for the most part these 'experts' have abandoned Darwinism, not on the basis of religious faith or biblical persuasions, but on strictly scientific grounds, and in some instances regretfully, as one could say. …We are told dogmatically that Evolution is an established fact; but we are never told who has established it, and by what means.  We are told, often enough, that the doctrine is founded upon evidence, and that indeed this evidence 'is henceforward above all verification, as well as being immune from any subsequent contradiction'; but we are left entirely in the dark on the crucial question wherein, precisely, this evidence consists."

8.   "In fact, evolution became in a sense a scientific religion; almost all scientists accepted it and many are prepared to 'bend' their observations to fit in with it."  (H.J. Lipson, F.R.S, "A Physicist Looks at Evolution," Physics Bulletin, Vol. 31, 1980)

9.   "Scientists who go about teaching that evolution is a fact of life are great con-men, and the story they are telling may be the greatest hoax ever.  In explaining evolution we do not have one iota of fact."  (Dr. T.N. Tahmisian, Physiologist, Atomic Energy Commission.  As quoted in:  "Evolution and the Emperor's New Clothes, 3D Enterprises Limited, 1983, Title Page)

10.   "I myself am convinced that the theory of evolution, especially the extent to which it's been applied, will be one of the great jokes in the history books of the future.  Posterity will marvel that so very flimsy and dubious an hypothesis could be accepted with the incredible credulity that it has."  (Malcom Muggeridge, Well-known Journalist and Philosopher, Pascal Lectures, University of Waterloo)

11.   "After having chided the theologian for his reliance on myth and miracle, science found itself in the unenviable position of having to create a mythology of its own:  namely, the assumption that what, after long effort could not be proved to take place today, had, in truth, taken place in the primeval past."  (Loren Eiseley, PhD., writing in "Anthropology -- The Immense Journey," Random House, NY, 1957, p. 199)

12.   "Natural selection, operating on variations which are random with respect to usefulness, appears a slim force for order in a chaotic world.  …Our legacy from Darwin…has fractures as its foundations.  …It has been said that a weakness of some biologists is persistent physics-envy:  the seeking of a deep structure to biology.  Rest content, is the sensible refrain, with middle-level theories capturing parts of how systems work..” (p. 643, Stuart A. Kauffman, PhD., “The origins of Order,”Oxford University Press, 1993)

13.  The following citations are from I.L. Cohen's "Darwin Was Wrong - A Study in Probability," New Research Publications, Inc., 1984.  Cohen is a Mathematician, Researcher, a Member of the New York Academy of Sciences, and an Officer of the Archaeological Institute of America.)

"In a certain sense, the debate transcends the confrontation between evolutionists and creationists.  We now have a debate within the scientific community itself; it is a confrontation between scientific objectivity and ingrained prejudice - between logic and emotion - between fact and fiction." (pp.6,7)

"…In the final analysis, objective scientific logic has to prevail - no matter what the final result is - no matter how many time-honored idols have to be discarded in the process." (p.8)

"…After all, it is not the duty of science to defend the theory of evolution, and stick by it to the bitter end - no matter what illogical and unsupported conclusions it offers. …  If in the process of impartial scientific logic, they find that creation by outside superintelligence is the solution to our quandary, then let's cut the umbilical cord that tied us down to Darwin for such a long time.  It is choking us and holding us back." (pp. 214-215)

"… every single concept advanced by the theory of evolution (and amended thereafter) is imaginary as it is not supported by scientifically established facts of microbiology, fossils, and mathematical probability concepts.  Darwin was wrong." (p.209)

"… The theory of evolution may be the worst mistake made in science." (p. 210)

The sources quoted above are those of serious scholars and scientists.  Most were or are about doing original research.   Linda’s James Trefil, on the other hand,  is more about teaching classes such as:

UNIV 301:  Great Ideas in Science
A non-technical introduction to the ideas that have shaped the growth of science.  The idea behind each major advance is treated in its historical context, with special attention to its importance in mankind's understanding of the nature of the universe. 

HYS 123:  Inside the Quantum World.
Introductory course describing quantum theory intended for majors and nonmajors. 

(Taken from the Fall 2006 GMU Catalog.)

It is a simple fact, Trefil doesn’t do original research—he’s an “educator,” a member of that educational establishment Linda is so loathe to have me mention.  He teaches introductory courses, and continues to measure his academic worth by the foot.  Remember, in his own published bio it is stated that the “Total volume of the collection [of Trefil’s writings] is 31.7 cubic feet (47.5 linear feet).” 

Behind me I have the total published works of Stephen W. Hawking.  It doesn’t even take up a whole shelf on my little bookcase.  Does that make Trefil the greater scholar?  On that same shelf I have a copy of Einstein’s monograph on Relativity.  It is so small I can barely find it sometimes.  Am I to suppose Trefil, by virtue of his prodigiously weighty publishing proclivities, would rank much higher on the scale of intellect than would Einstein?  …apparently so in Linda’s eyes.  In my opinion Trefil’s name would be more descriptive were he to pronounce it “Trifle.” 

It is also a simple fact that in my Review of Descent, I do not take Darwin to task for his theory of evolution, only for his lack of scientific discipline and his egregious racism.  Therefore, when Linda takes me to task for my aversion to the theory of evolution, she is missing the point; she is making the same mistake as did Becky before her.  That is to say, because Linda lacks the acumen to attack me on point (the racism of Darwin), she creates a couple “straw dogs,” and then attacks them.  One such straw dog is that of my advocating “creationism.”  No where do I do that.  Linda invents my argument here, and then attacks it.  That results either from her laziness, or ineptness.  The other straw dog she invents is my anti-evolution stance with regard to my Review of Descent .  Again, she invents this argument out of whole cloth.  The two points I make in my  Review are these:  In his Descent  Darwin demonstrates that he was an egregious racist; and, in that same work, Darwin exhibits poor scientific discipline.  I do not engage him on religious grounds, nor do I critique his theory of evolution.    

The next direction Linda takes is to invoke Carl Sagan.  I would preface her quotes of Dr. Sagan with virtually the same statement that I used with regard to James Trefil.  Sagan was a popular writer and TV personality, not a research scientist, unless, of course, one views as “original research” Sagan’s search for extraterrestrial life; for, after all, that was his biggest claim to fame—his search for little blue space men.  He became a laughing stock for his frequent use of the term “bee’yahns and bee’yahns and bee’yahns and bee’yahns of years”   (It was Comedian Johnny Carson who helped make Sagan famous by poking fun at him.) 

This is what was written of Sagan in his published bio:  “Sagan is best known…for his research on the possibilities of extraterrestrial life,    [Sagan] was a proponent of the search for extraterrestrial life. He urged the scientific community to listen with radio telescopes for signals from intelligent extraterrestrial lifeforms.” 

It was because of his notoriety and popularity that NASA used him to popularize the space program.  NASA knew Sagan could not resist this opportunity to search for his little blue men in space, so they co-opted his public persona to put a face on the fledgling program.  

 …And, of course, it was Carl Sagan that predicted the end of the world should Saddam Hussein set fire to the oil fields in Kuwait (Sagan famously predicted on ABC's Nightline in 1991 that smoky oil fires in Kuwait (threatened by Saddam Hussein during the first Gulf War) would cause a worldwide ecological disaster of black clouds resulting in global cooling, and the destruction of the world as we know it)   …And, as most of us know, Saddam Hussein did set fire the oil fields in Kuwait, and the world did not end.

So, here we have it.  Linda’s first “expert,” “Trifle,” is a science “popularizer” from the educational establishment who teaches introductory courses and measures his accomplishments by the foot, and her second is an “extraterrestrial investigator” who was preoccupied with chasing after imaginary little blue men, and predicting global destruction in another ice age.

Fine job, Linda—you’ve convinced me (NOT!).  I’m a little surprised you didn’t quote Jerry Seinfeld as well.  Had you, I would at least have got a good laugh, instead of a pathetic snicker.  Anyway, this is what Linda wants to prove by quoting Carl Sagan

Linda Writes:

Here are some interesting quotes from Dr. Carl Sagan’s book “Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors:    “Natural selection has been misused by capitalists and communists, whites and blacks, Nazis and many others to grind this or that self-serving ideological axe.  ,,,Much of the recent controversy over the application of Darwinian ideas to human behavior has been motivated by the fear of such misuse by racists, sexists, and other bigots –as indeed happened with ghoulish and tragic consequences in World War II.  However, the cure for a misuse of science is not censorship, but clearer explanation, more vigorous debate, and making science accessible to everyone.”

Goodschools Response:

While I admit that I find it hard to read Sagan without thinking about his foolish mistakes, and his preoccupation with the search for his little blue men, I do wish to comment on the above quote.  Sagan is right that it was the result of the works of Darwin that millions of Jews died under Hitler’s Germany.  This fact is documented in “From Darwin to Hitler” (by Richard Weikart, Palgrave Macmillan, 2004).  But I do not agree with Sagan that this resulted in a “misuse” of Darwin’s works.  I think it was a direct result of his racist intentions.  Again, I demonstrate this beyond question in my Review of Descent.    

Linda Writes:

I am not interested in reading your entire articles and commenting on them.  I’ve read sections of your website. I do not care for your style of writing, or your occasional arrogant attitude. Taking into consideration the quotes I’ve included in this letter, I believe you are a religious fundamentalist.  Therefore, I cannot trust your so-called ‘facts’ because your religious standpoint diminishes the credibility of your pseudo-argument. Christians are very selective with their beliefs. You don’t consider Darwin worthy of your support because you are confusing him with bigots who’ve misused his work. That crap sounds good to you because you want to discredit Darwin’s achievements even if that means disregarding other vital information.  The hard science clashes with your biblical views. Your desire and actions to remove the teaching of evolution from public schools is a form of book burning.

Goodschools Response:

Again, Linda is totally wrong.  First of all, she admits that she is not interested in reading my Review of Descent.  How in the world can she critique me without reading me?  I think that falls under the category of “engaging mouth before mind.”  At any rate, that is a sad commentary on how closed-minded people “think.”   She may be correct in her assertion that I sometimes exhibit arrogance.  I’ve heard that one before, so I suspect there might be some truth to it.  But it is really difficult not to be arrogant given my competition. 

Linda concludes that I am a “religious fundamentalist.”  She does so wrongly, and without evidence.  Again, she creates a straw dog to attack.  She refuses to read my Review of Descent, yet she is quick to tag me as a religious fundamentalist.  I guess it (wallowing in ignorance and error ) makes life easier for her and those that think like her.

I have no idea where she comes up with  “…you [Goodschools] want[s] to discredit Darwin’s achievements even if that means disregarding other vital information.  The hard science clashes with your biblical views. Your desire and actions to remove the teaching of evolution from public schools is a form of book burning.”  Linda makes three major straw dog mistakes here.  First of all, she accuses me of wanting to disregard “other vital information.”  I am not sure what that means.  All I am after is for Darwin to be painted with the proper brush—that of the raging racist.  Of this he is deserving.  Second, she kicks around the religious straw dog again:  “The hard science clashes with your biblical views.”  Neither my sources nor my writings cite anything religious or biblical.  Again Linda creates her argument out of whole cloth.  She admits she has not read my Review of Descent, yet she is quick to accuse me of lies.  Her third mistake relates to my desire for “book burning.”  The only suggestion in this direction is from Linda herself, as she wishes to burn the Bible.  Consider the following cartoons she sent Goodschools to bolster her argument:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rather than approaching Descent on its own merits, which is what I do in my Review, Linda tags me with this unfair label, and then attacks that label.  Again, out of weakness she creates the whipping-boy straw dog—religious fundamentalism.   All this, while she refuses to read my Review.  …And she accuses me of arrogance!

Goodschools then wrote to Linda:  I appreciate your time and effort on behalf of Darwin--it helps me better understand how good people (and I do think you are a good person) can support the work of one I consider not worthy of support. 

Now that you have invested so much of your time and energy in this effort, I am hesitant to ask you to spend more, but I will.   Would you read two articles from my site, and comment on them (as they relate to your most recent email)?  They are
Charles Darwin--the Munificent Zookeeper (
http://www.goodschools.com/April19.htm)

Darwin's Theory of Evolution (http://www.goodschools.com/darwin.htm.

Feel free to challenge (objectively) any point I make.

A good book that you might like to consider over the summer is Richard Weikart's "From Darwin to Hitler" (Palgrave Macmillan, 2004).  That might give you a different perspective of Darwin's views, and the uses to which they have been applied.

Mike

Linda Writes:

Mike, as you probably know, neither of us are going to change each other's opinions.  But if you're as interested as i am to learn from the mind of opposing views, I'll share more with you.  I hope you don't take any of this personally.

Goodschools Response: 

That is an untrue statement.  I love it when someone proves me wrong.  That helps me grow.  If I am in error, and am corrected, I am quick to admit it and correct the error.  I have already done that on this site.  ...And, I never take philosophical debate personally.

Linda Writes:

[Linda goes back to Trefil for another quote]  Considering what Professor Trefil said as further reflection of my thinking, here is item #172 from 1001 Things Everyone Should now About Science.  "In 1859 Darwin published On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, perhaps one of the most influential books ever written.  although strongly opposed by theologians at the time, Darwin's view of life has since become accepted by all but a fringe element among religious thinkers.  There is so much evidence to support it that scientists scarcely bother to think about its basic validity any more, but concentrate on working out the fine points of the theory."

Goodschools Response: 

Again, I cannot take seriously anyone who measures his worth by the space he takes up on a bookshelf.

Linda Writes:

It ridiculous to assume that if Darwin were a hateful racist it would have anything to do with his observations of natural selection.  I don't view his 19th century terminology to be a problem at all with his work or thinking concerning evolution and natural selection.  You've made a weak attempt to discredit Evolution.  "Negroes" is what 'dark skinned people' were called back then.  There are tribes living today that have 'savage' eels of civilization.  This stuff is petty and totally neglecting to recognize what Darwin was really writing about.

Goodschools Response: 

Obviously Linda is overwhelmed by the obvious.  The statement to which Linda is referring is this:

Darwin exhibited a strong pre-disposition against dark-skinned people, whom he referred to as "savages."  To Darwin, the term "savage" represented an animal, not a real human being--an animal which had a brain smaller than the "civilized" man [read: "white man"]; was less athletic; was weaker; was dumber; cheated more; was not noble; was prone to alcoholism; was not capable of being a genius; smelled badly; represented a different sub-species than "civilized" man, if not a totally different species altogether; had much in common with idiots; and had smaller "brain cases" than did "civilized man."  …And, of course, Darwin's favorite "savage" whipping boys were those whom he called "Negroes."  

The obvious point I was making with this quote was that Darwin had entered into the arena with a strong predisposition against dark-skinned people, whom he happened to refer to as "Negroes."  I understand that the term "Negro" has a  connotation today that was absent in the 19th century.  The problem I have is with Darwin's totally unscientific "observations."  If Linda would only read my Review of Descent, and Descent, she would see that Darwin was a bumbling, but egregious, racist.

Linda Writes:

Regardless of anything concerning Darwin, I wonder what you might have to say about the fossil record?  Why is it the further back in time you look, simpler forms of life are found?

Goodschools Response: 

Linda should know that I do not write about the fossil records.  I am no more qualified to do so than was Darwin.   But I would ask this question, upon which fossil record did Darwin base his conclusions?  Conclusions such as: 

  • Negroes were not real humans.

  • Negroes could not be as athletic as the white man.

  • Negroes were weaker than the white man.

  • Negroes were dumber than the white man.

  • Negroes cheated more than the white man.

  • Negroes could not be noble.

  • Negroes were not capable of genius (nor were women, according to Darwin).

  • Negroes were prone to alcoholism.

  • Negroes smelled badly.

  • Negroes had more in common with idiots than they did with the white man (a Darwinian "fact" based largely on the relative size of brain cases).

I would ask Linda, because we know that all of the above Darwinian "facts," are not based upon any type of sound empirical scientific evidence, from where do they come?  I suggest they come from Darwin's racist predisposition.  Linda must be convinced, if she doesn't already know, that racism does matter, especially when it trumps sound scientific observation.

Linda Writes:

[Linda again goes back to Trefil]

#173  There is a difference between the fact of evolution and the theory of evolution.  You sometimes hear people comment that evolution is "just a theory."  This statement is very misleading, because evolution is a fact as well as a theory.  You can understand what I mean by thinking about gravity.  There are theories of gravity, including those of Newton and Einstein.  These theories can be right or wrong, complete or incomplete.  But there is also the fact of gravity--when you drop something it falls.  This fact remains whether the theories are right or not.

Goodschools Response: 

To that I would ask:  "Upon what were the ten Darwinian conclusions regarding Negroes (listed above) based--fact, theory, or predisposition?  ...And, is "Triffle" trying to suggest that because an apple falls down instead of up, that somehow that makes Darwin a scientist? 

Linda Writes:

…bet you believe in unicorns too. 

Goodschools Response:

I’ll bet she lost a whole night’s sleep thinking that one up.

Linda Writes:

What’s the alternative? Mythological Creationism??

Goodschools Response:

This is where Linda starts to get interesting.  The truth comes out at last.  Here she states her true fear:  “What is the alternative?”

Like so many “Darweenies,” Linda’s adherence to Darwin has less to do with love for Darwin, than with the fear of his replacement.   To that I say:  “It is not my job to pick the replacement, only to point out the inadequacies; which in Darwin’s case, is his fundamental racism and aversion to scientific discipline.”  I leave picking replacements to those smarter and more qualified than myself.  I would add, however, I do not consider Sagan and “Trifle” to be on the short list.

Linda Writes:

I’ve shared some of our email exchange with some of my friends. Here are a few of their comments:

“It's almost like communicating with an alien: even if you use the same words, the meanings are totally different. "Facts", "Theory", "Proof", "Truth", these words are essential to discussions about Darwin, Evolution, Science, or anything logical or scientific at all. But Anti-Darwin guy [Goodschools], and people like him, refuse to use the correct meaning of those and other important words, so they render the conversation meaningless, or at least impossible to pursue, using
logic at least. They degenerate it out of logic into their preferred mode of emotional irrationality and gut instinct, the only place where their perverted definitions of Facts and Truth can hold up: the Land of the Unicorns.  He probably has a unicorn poster and rainbow stripes on his wall, next to a picture
of Jesus having dinner with Santa and the Easter Bunny.
Daaahhhhh!

 Goodschools Response:

To this I would say:  As I look around my office I am a little surprised to notice that I do not have a single picture of anyone or anything—only books and computers.   I am sure the Easter Bunny finds that troublesome.   I do find it fascinating how Darweenies always turn a discussion about Darwin to personal attack and innuendo.  Why is it the Darweenies always seem to go there?  Could it be their arguments are weak?  …And that they are afraid of truth?  Darn, there I go being arrogant again.  

Linda Writes:

[Here are some more of Linda’s charming friends chiming in.] 

--No "original material"?   [Goodschools had asked Linda to go back to source material, not just quote from the educational establishment] What, like the Bible? What the hell does that mean? F***ing idiot. It's a noble thing you're trying to do Linda, but I'm afraid it's a waste of time. You're up against a couple millennia of
dogma, logic and science are simply not recognized. At least you got some grins out of it. I've enjoyed hearing about your correspondence with this clown.

--The bible is an under qualified source.  See if he believes that the bible is true and your intelligent scientific references are not.  This guy is beneath you.   A crackpot.

--Hey Linda, look what I found on this moron’s site. Of all places to make a typo! Ha-ha!  This really says it all. . . “I say up with education; up with truth; up with sound scholarship; but down with racism, and definitely down with Darwin.  It is time for a change.”  “I say up with education”,  Mr. Obnoxious surely does if it fits in within his superstition, and he doesn’t even follow one of his holy commandments ‘Thou shall not lie’. He’s burning in hell for sure! …These neo-nazi religious freaks are rapidly diving head-on into a new dark age. I’d think it’s sad if I could stop laughing.  You kicked his ass with those Sagan quotes and he knows it. He put his religious blinders on again so he can feel secure in his fears. Big Baby.

Goodschools Response:

I felt obligated to include the preceding quotes from Linda’s friends.   She specifically demanded me to do so.  I do apologize for the profanity.  It is fascinating to me that Linda, who seems like a fairly bright person, would choose to send me quotes from these people.  Not one of them had anything of substance to add.  Not one of them challenged a single word of my Review.   No doubt the Darweenies will applaud the ad hominine chat-room attack style, simply because they know no other. 

Linda then respondd to some of my questions posed in an earlier email.  I have grouped her responses to specific questions.  To be fair to her, I list them all with no interruptions.  I do, however, address her comments below, immediately following what she wrote.

Linda Writes:

Question to Linda:  “Where on my website did you get the idea that I
opposed Darwin for his "Dangerous Idea?" 

Linda’s response:  “Everywhere on your website.” 

Question to Linda:  ”I oppose his work for religious reasons?” 

Linda’s response:  “I have never heard of anyone opposed to Evolution that was not a religious person. If you did not believe in Jesus you would tell me freely.  People who fear going to hell don’t realize how that alters their perception of reality.”  

Question to Linda:  “Is there something about facts that you find offensive?”  

Linda’s response:  “Your so-called facts are bias, the source is offensive.  When I first discovered your website I realized you had religious reasons for creating it.”  

Question to Linda:    “If you wish to refute me, why not do so with facts, not name calling and non-relevant arguments?”   

Linda’s response:  “I am.  Your argument isn’t relevant. You refuse to acknowledge points I have made, constantly ignore my questions, or reveal what your hidden alternative to Evolution may be.  Once again, you missed the point. I do not consider your garbage facts! The FACT is your argument does not matter at all!  It’s ridiculous and completely meaningless.  Whether or not Darwin was racist has absolutely nothing to do with Evolution. You failed before you started.”

Goodschools Response:

Linda’s first response was too vague to be taken seriously.  I had asked her what made her think I opposed Darwin because of his “Dangerous Idea.”  The fact is I do not oppose Darwin because of his ideas, I oppose him because he was a dangerous racist.  That, and his mindless aversion to scientific discipline, are my biggest problems with him.  Even Linda’s main man, Carl Sagan, believes Darwin was a raging racist.  It is just that Linda, and those like her, are willing to accept his racism without batting an eye.   They are not concerned that 6 million Jews were murdered in Europe as a result of Darwin’s racism, or that Black Americans are discriminated against every day of the week because of Darwin.  To Linda and her ilk, that is just fine. 

Next I asked Linda what gave her to think that I could oppose Darwin’s racism for reasons outside religion.  She stated that she had never met a man who opposed Darwin for reasons other than religion.  That is troubling to me.  Not only do I not oppose Darwin on religious grounds, I have never written anything that would give Linda cause to think so.  She makes up her opposition out of her own hate and bigotry, not from anything Goodschools has advocated.  Do I have to be behind a pulpit to decry the hateful rhetoric contained in Descent?   Is it impossible, or unacceptable, for a non-religious person to speak out against racism and hate?  I guess in Linda’s twisted world, it is.

I admit that I was a bit arrogant when I challenged Linda to stick to the facts.  I asked her if there was something she found offensive about facts.  Linda did not answer this question.  Instead, she said my source material was offensive.  I would have to agree with her on that--my only source material for my Review was Darwin’s Descent.  I, too, find Descent offensive.  In fact, that offensive work was the main reason I have pursued this adventure.  Darwin’s Descent has been responsible for the murder of millions, and the subjugation of hundreds of millions.  It is time for this travesty to end.  Linda, and her legions of Darweenies,  must be “outed,” and embarrassed for what they are.  They are the worst kind of racists.  They hide behind the work of others.  They are cowards.  They would be the last people on earth to admit their racism, yet they espouse, hell, they admire, the racism of others.

It was at this point that the most telling of Linda’s comments came out.  She demands that I expose my “hidden agenda,” and admit to what Darwin’s replacement would be.  That, my friends, is the whole matter in the proverbial nutshell.   The Darweenies are afraid of what the alternative might be, should Darwin be seen without clothes.  Well, as I have written dozens of times, it is not my job to provide an alternative; only to point out the failures in the current system.  Linda and her Darweenies are so scared to look at the truth, that they continue to prop up this tired, ugly, racist.  We cannot move on until we are willing to look at Darwin without blinders.  Rather than revere this racist in our schools, this is what the textbooks should publish under his name:

Charles Robert Darwin was born on February 12, 1809 in Shrewsbury, England. He was the fifth child and second son of Robert Waring Darwin and Susannah Wedgwood. Darwin was the British naturalist who became famous for his theories of evolution and natural selection. Like several scientists before him, Darwin believed all the life on earth evolved (developed gradually) over millions of years from a few common ancestors.  From 1831 to 1836 Darwin served as naturalist aboard the H.M.S. Beagle on a British science expedition around the world. In South America Darwin found fossils of extinct animals that were similar to modern species. On the Galapagos Islands in the Pacific Ocean he noticed many variations among plants and animals of the same general type as those in South America. The expedition visited places around the world, and Darwin studied plants and animals everywhere he went, collecting specimens for further study. (This was quoted verbatim (but eliminating links) from the first part of the brief biography of Charles Darwin published on the following web site: http://www2.lucidcafe.com/lucidcafe/library/96feb/darwin.html).

Unfortunately Darwin exhibited a strong pre-disposition against dark-skinned people, whom he referred to as "savages."  To Darwin, the term “savage” represented an animal, not a real human being--an animal which had a brain smaller than the “civilized” man [read: "white man"]; was less athletic; was weaker; was dumber; cheated more; was not noble; was prone to alcoholism; was not capable of being a genius; smelled badly; represented a different sub-species than “civilized” man, if not a totally different species altogether; had much in common with idiots; and had smaller “brain cases” than did “civilized man.”  …And, of course, Darwin’s favorite “savage” whipping boys were those whom he called “Negroes.”

Darwin should not be regarded as a scientist.   His methodology was flawed to its core.  He was an egregious racist.  Rather than the forerunner of modern biology, he was more the forerunner of Hitler's Nazi Germany and modern racism.

Linda is very wrong when she suggests I would burn books, or engage in censorship.  That would be the last thing I would do.  I want only that truth be told, and that Darwin be laid to rest with the proper epithet.   He was a racist, and his writings must be understood in that light.  He has the blood of 6 million Jews on his hands, and the cultural imprisonment of hundreds of millions of people of African heritage.  He must be understood in that light.

…And, Linda, it is significant that the progenitor of your system of biology was a raging racist, and was a man who cared nothing about scientific discipline.  While I am troubled that Thomas Jefferson, and many of our founding fathers, owned slaves, I am more concerned with what is happening today.  Our politics regarding slavery changed in the 19th century.  A lot of blood was spilled to accomplish that.  …I am pleased that it did change.  In fact, I believe it was visionaries such as Jefferson and Lincoln that brought that emancipation about. 

Now, it is time for educators to become visionaries instead of “reguritators.”  It is time for the educational establishment to cleanse itself.  It is time to out all the Darweenies;  to show them for who they are—racists and stuck-in-the-mud flat-earth slugs. 

I would love to be nicer to people like Linda.  I think she is a well-meaning lady.  But she and her ilk continue to support the man who inspired Hitler, and who continues to hold a place of esteem in the curriculum of today.  A curriculum that continues to debase those of African descent.  This has to end.

I just wish there was someone out there, with a modicum of honesty and analytical ability, who would read my review of Descent, and critically analyze it (It is available as a PDF).  If I have made mistakes, I would like to know.  Obviously, Linda and her chat-room buddies are not up to the task. 

(Update:  Upon publication of her letters, with my comments, Linda responded:  "You [Goodschools] are truly demented and an horribly evil person.")

Would you like to see related letters and my comments?

--Mike Carrier (MA, NYU--Graduate School of Arts and Science)  

 

 

Below is the entire text of Linda’s emails:

Hello,

I just discovered your website last night. I am curious. Why have you spent time to make this website? Are you a Creationist?

Linda

 

 

Mike,

I’m glad you wrote me back.

I asked those two questions because I am curious to know where you’re coming from.   Will you answer me now? 

Linda

 

 

Mike,

 You’re making too big of deal out of this. It is starting to look like you are hiding from something.  I have no intentions of getting drawn into a debate with you. I simply want to know if you consider yourself a Christian and believe in Creationism. Is Jesus your savior or not? Yes or No?

 

 

 

Mike,

   Wait a minute. You want to become buddies? Then I can ask you anything?

?,

Linda

PS: Maybe for some reason you would like to see my pic?

 

 

 

Mike,

     I happened to find your website after searching for something like ‘Darwin in schools’ using Google.  I was interested to learn more about the status of the creation vs. evolution conflict going on in our schools.  I think the Christian Right are reacting to Evolution like they did to Galileo.

Linda

 

 

1001 Things Everyone Should Know About Science, by James Trefil

#173  There is a difference between the fact of evolution and the theory of evolution.

You sometimes hear people comment that evolution is “just a theory.”  This statement is very misleading, because evolution is a fact as well as a theory.  You can understand what I mean by thinking about gravity.  There are theories of gravity, including those of Newton and Einstein.  These theories can be right or wrong, complete or incomplete.  But there is also the fact of gravity-when you drop something it falls.  This fact remains whether the theories are right or not.

     In just the same way, the record of the development of life from humble beginnings to the present complex biosphere is a fact that can be read in the fossil record.  Similarly, the ability of living things to mutate in response to environmental change can be seen in laboratories and in nature.  Whether any of the current theories of evolution can or cannot explain this record doesn’t change the existence of the fact of evolution.

   This is an important distinction, because one of the favorite techniques of creationists is to argue that since scientists are in disagreement about this or that point of evolutionary theory, the fact of evolution must be thrown out and their version of creation accepted.  This is roughly equivalent to overhearing two people arguing about whether an office is on the 52nd or 53rd floor of the Empire State Building and concluding the building must be one story high

 

Mike,

     As you probably know, neither of us are going to change each other’s opinions.  But if you’re as interested as I am to learn from the mind of opposing views, I’ll share more with you.  I hope you don’t take any of this personally. 

    Before I continue I would like to point out something that makes it difficult for a ‘fair’ debate.  In a previous letter you wrote, “He disdained scientific discipline.  I demonstrate those facts beyond question.”  Beyond question? No scientist or investigator of the truth would think that way. This is evidence that you are not completely without bias and it reveals you have a hidden agenda. It is also another example of the misleading sensationalism you use throughout your website.

     Considering what Professor Trefil said as further reflection of my thinking, here is item #172 from 1001 Things Everyone Should Know About Science.  “In 1859, Darwin published On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, perhaps one of the most influential books ever written.  Although strongly opposed by theologians at the time, Darwin’s view of life has since become accepted by all but a fringe element among religious thinkers.  There is so much evidence to support it that scientists scarcely bother to think about its basic validity any more, but concentrate on working out the fine points of the theory.”

    It is ridiculous to assume that if Darwin were a hateful racist it would have anything to do with his observations of natural selection.  I don’t view his 19th century terminology to be a problem at all with his work or thinking concerning evolution and natural selection.  You’ve made a weak attempt to discredit Evolution. “Negroes” is what ‘dark skinned people’ were called back then.  There are tribes living today that have ‘savage’ levels of civilization. This stuff is petty and totally neglecting to recognize what Darwin was really writing about.

    Regardless of anything concerning Darwin, I wonder what you might have to say about the fossil record?  Why is it the further back in time you look, simpler forms of life are found?  

Thank you for your time,

 

 

Mike,

Charles Darwin did not invent evolution. The idea that creatures evolved had first come from the ancient Greeks. It was explored systematically for the first time in the early 1800’s.  The French naturalist Jean Baptiste Pierre Antoine deMonet published a paper purposing that all life forms originated from a single simple organism.

 

Here are some interesting quotes from Dr. Carl Sagan’s book Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors;

 

“Here it is again: the fear that knowledge of the true nature of our ancestors might unravel the social fabric”.

 

“Many who criticized him (Darwin) did not understand his argument or the cumulative power of the data he invoked in its support”.

 

“Evolution in no way implies atheism, although it is consistent with atheism.  But evolution is clearly inconsistent with the literal truth of certain books.  If we believe the Bible was written by people, and not dictated word-for-word to a flawless stenographer by the Creator of the Universe, or if we believe God might on occasion resort to metaphor for clarity, then evolution should pose no theological problem.  But whether it poses a problem or not, the evidence for evolution –that it has happened, apart form the debate on whether uniformitarian natural selection fully explains how it happened –is overwhelming”.

 

“Darwin’s transcendently democratic insight that all humans are descended from the same non-human ancestors, that we are all members of one family, is inevitably distorted when viewed with the impaired vision of a civilization permeated by racism”.

 

“Natural selection has been misused by capitalists and communists, whites and blacks, Nazis and many others to grind this or that self-serving ideological axe”.

 

“Much of the recent controversy over the application of Darwinian ideas to human behavior has been motivated by the fear of such misuse by racists, sexists, and other bigots –as indeed happened with ghoulish and tragic consequences in World War II.  However, the cure for a misuse of science is not censorship, but clearer explanation, more vigorous debate, and making science accessible to everyone”.

 

Perhaps you remember Trefil’s quote; “Although strongly opposed by theologians at the time, Darwin's view of life has since become accepted by all but a fringe element among religious thinkers”.

 

I found this at PBS.org

 

“For many people of various faiths, support for the scientific theory of evolution has not supplanted their religious belief. And throughout the modern Judeo-Christian tradition, leaders have asserted that evolutionary science offers a valid perspective on the natural world. They say that evolution is consistent with religious doctrine and complements, rather than conflicts with, religion.

There are, however, some Christians -- in particular, fundamentalists and some evangelicals -- who perceive a conflict between evolution and their literal interpretation of the Bible.”

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/evolution/religion/faith/statement_02.html

 

   

    I am not interested in reading your entire articles and commenting on them.  I’ve read sections of your website. I do not care for your style of writing, or your occasional arrogant attitude. Taking into consideration the quotes I’ve included in this letter, I believe you are a religious fundamentalist.  Therefore, I cannot trust your so-called ‘facts’ because your religious standpoint diminishes the credibility of your pseudo-argument. Christians are very selective with their beliefs. You don’t consider Darwin worthy of your support because you are confusing him with bigots who’ve misused his work. That crap sounds good to you because you want to discredit Darwin’s achievements even if that means disregarding other vital information.  The hard science clashes with your biblical views. Your desire and actions to remove the teaching of evolution from public schools is a form of book burning.

 

 

            Here are some books you should read if you are truly interesting in having a more complete and objective understanding of Evolution and Science.

 

 

Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors: A Search For Who We Are 

 

http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345384725/104-7256302-9321509?v=glance&n=283155

 

The Demon-Haunted World: Science as a Candle in the Dark

 

http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/qid=1152371856/sr=2-1/ref=pd_bbs_b_2_1/104-7256302-9321509?s=books&v=glance&n=283155

 

I didn’t read this one, though it does look interesting,